BC Institute Against Family Violence Newsletter
Dedicated to the Elimination of Family Violence Through Research and Information
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Circle of Harmony Healing Society
Native Solutions to Native Problems by Native Peoples

The Circle of Harmony Healing Society is an innovative Native mental health service that is evolving in much the same way as many other effective First Nations mental health services across Canada. We have combined traditional First Nations approaches to healing along with non-Native mental health services to form an effective healing program. By adhering to traditional native values and beliefs, we have established a code of ethics which has served to guide the formation of our treatment model. This code of ethics, founded on the principles of respect, care and love, has enabled us to develop a successful treatment approach that is responsive to the needs of most First Nations people in our area.

Programs developed include:

  • Native Mental Health Worker Program
  • Couples Suffering from Family Violence
  • Urban Native Sexual Abuse Program
  • Traditional Native Sexual Abuse Program

Treatment principles, guidelines, timelines and complete program descriptions have been published in our manual entitled Native Treatment Programs (the blue book).

One of the traditional principles that guides us is the recognition that healing is a systemic process. In other words, our healing is affected by, and limited to, the level of health exhibited by our families and close relations. Consequently, provision of healing opportunities to individuals within a family without addressing the dysfunctional behaviours within the entire family system will likely produce "limited" long-term change for any one individual.

From January to April 1994 we ran our fifth 12-week family violence program in our community. This is a program for couples. Over 120 individuals (60 couples) have completed the course to date, with approximately a 95% success rate, ie. no further physical violence between the couples. Participation in this program is voluntary, not court ordered. We offer two sessions each year, one starting in January and one in September.

We completed our ten-month basic sexual abuse program for families in June 1993, and are now in the three-year monthly follow-up part of the program. We have a weekly support group for the offenders and one for the victims, for those who wish to attend, independent of the monthly sessions with the families. We have worked with 26 offenders (and their families) to date, none of whom, so far as we are aware, have reoffended. We keep in close contact with the families that have been through our program. Our next program cycle is scheduled for September 1994. This is a community program, not a residential program.

We had an evaluation of our program by Dr. Edward A. Connors, who resides in Ontario. Interested readers can contact our office if you would like a copy of this evaluation. I quote from the report:

"It was apparent during my conversations with the clients of the program that they had never before experienced the type of healing that they have with the Circle of Harmony program. They were able to identify how the program offered them alternatives for healing that they have never before realized were available. They commented upon the culturally appropriate approaches to healing and the hope that was generated from knowing that there is a possibility that their family can reunite as a healthier unit."

We have 17 active adult Native Mental Health workers at the present time. These volunteer workers are the backbone of our programs, and many have been working with us for over four years. We also trained nine adolescents who wished to work as "Peer Counsellors." They recently finished a 10-week training course. Most of these youngsters came from the families that attended our programs in the past. These youngsters work under the supervision of our program out of the Terrace Mental Health Office.

During the year we have also worked with many clients on an individual basis, ie. not in any specific program. This often includes home visits. Much of our work is related to traditional healing through use of sweats, healing circles, smudging etc., and participation is voluntary on the part of the client.

During 1993 we received our first grant from the Aboriginal Health Council for $25,000, which was used to hire our Native Mental Health Co-ordinator, on a half-time basis. This worker had volunteered her time for four years prior to this as the director of the Native Mental Health Worker program. She works closely with the Psychologist who directs the Sexual Abuse Program and the Family Violence Program. We have otherwise run our programs out of our own pockets and with the support of Mental Health, ie. for an office and office supplies.

We have received considerable national recognition of our programs. Our workers have given workshops in almost every Province and Territory, and in just the last year have spoken at four conferences in Ontario, three in Vancouver, and once each in Inuvik and Yellowknife. We have received over 300 requests for our program material (the blue book), and already in the new year we are committed to speaking at a conference in Ontario in the fall, as well as conducting a number of workshops and training sessions within British Columbia.

If you wish further information
on our programs please contact us at:
Terrace Mental Health Centre
#202 - 3412 Kalum Street
Terrace, B.C. V8G 4T2
(604) 638-3325

Earl Henderson (Patchaw-wan-sis), Board Chairman
Joanne Peters (Ged-awil-zepq), Co-ordinator
Maurice L.B. Oates Jr., M.A. (Ya'-ga-hlo'o), Registered Psychologist